RCEP yatangiye gukurikizwa kandi kugabanyirizwa imisoro bizakugirira akamaro mubucuruzi hagati yUbushinwa na Philippines.

RCEP yatangiye gukurikizwa kandi kugabanyirizwa imisoro bizakugirira akamaro mubucuruzi hagati yUbushinwa na Philippines.

Ubufatanye bw’ubukungu bw’akarere (RCEP) bwatangijwe n’ibihugu 10 by’ishyirahamwe ry’ibihugu by’iburasirazuba bw’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya (ASEAN), byitabiriwe n’Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, Koreya yepfo, Ositaraliya na Nouvelle-Zélande, bifite amasezerano y’ubucuruzi ku buntu na ASEAN. Amasezerano yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yubucuruzi agizwe nimpande 15 zose.

Abashyizeho umukono, mubyukuri, abanyamuryango 15 b’inama y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya cyangwa ASEAN Plus Six, ukuyemo Ubuhinde. Aya masezerano kandi yugururiwe ubundi bukungu bwo hanze, nko muri Aziya yo hagati, Aziya yepfo na Oseyaniya. RCEP igamije gushyiraho isoko rimwe ryubucuruzi ryigenga mugabanya ibiciro nimbogamizi zidasoreshwa.

Aya masezerano yashyizweho umukono ku mugaragaro ku ya 15 Ugushyingo 2020, kandi nyuma y’ishyaka rya nyuma ry’igihugu cya Filipine, ryemeje burundu kandi rishyira mu bikorwa icyemezo cyemeza RCEP, ryatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro ku Banyafilipine ku ya 2 uku kwezi, kandi kuva icyo gihe ayo masezerano yinjiye mu cyiciro cyo gushyira mu bikorwa byuzuye mu bihugu 15 bigize uyu muryango.

Amasezerano amaze gukurikizwa, abanyamuryango batangiye kubahiriza ibyo biyemeje kugabanya imisoro, cyane cyane “guhita bagabanya imisoro ya zeru cyangwa kugabanya imisoro ya zeru mu myaka 10.”

Dukurikije imibare ya Banki y'Isi mu 2022, akarere ka RCEP gahuriweho na miliyari 2.3, bingana na 30% by'abatuye isi; Ibicuruzwa byose byinjira mu gihugu (GDP) bingana na tiriyari 25.8 z'amadolari, bingana na 30% bya GDP ku isi; Ubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa na serivisi byinjije miliyoni 12.78 US $, bingana na 25% byubucuruzi bwisi. Ishoramari ritaziguye ryinjije miliyari 13 z'amadolari, bingana na 31 ku ijana by'isi yose. Muri rusange, kuzuza agace k'ubucuruzi ku buntu RCEP bivuze ko hafi kimwe cya gatatu cy’ubukungu bw’isi yose buzakora isoko rinini rihuriweho, akaba ari n’ubucuruzi bunini ku isi.

RCEP imaze gukurikizwa byuzuye, mubijyanye nubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa, Filipine izashyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo kwishyura ibiciro bya zeru kubinyabiziga n’ibice by’Ubushinwa, ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bya pulasitiki, imyenda n’imyambaro, imashini ihumeka hamwe n’imashini zogeza hashingiwe kuri ASEAN-Ubushinwa Agace k'ubucuruzi ku buntu: Nyuma yigihe cyinzibacyuho, ibiciro kuri ibyo bicuruzwa bizagabanuka kuva kuri 3% kugeza 30% kugeza kuri zeru.

Mu rwego rwa serivisi n’ishoramari, Filipine yiyemeje gufungura isoko ryayo mu nzego zirenga 100 za serivisi, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja n’ikirere, mu gihe mu bucuruzi, itumanaho, imari, ubuhinzi n’inganda, Filipine izabikora guha kandi abashoramari b'abanyamahanga kurushaho kwiyemeza kugera.

Muri icyo gihe, bizafasha kandi ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi n’uburobyi bya Filipine, nk'ibitoki, inanasi, imyembe, cocout na durian, kwinjira ku isoko rinini mu Bushinwa, bihanga imirimo kandi byongere umusaruro ku bahinzi ba Filipine.