Mu gihe Ramazani yegereje, Leta zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu zashyize ahagaragara ibyo ziteganya ukwezi kwiyiriza ubusa muri uyu mwaka. Mu bumenyi bw'ikirere, Ramazani izatangira ku wa kane, 23 Werurwe 2023, kandi Eid al-Fitr ishobora kuba ku wa gatanu, tariki ya 21 Mata nk'uko abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere ba Emirati babitangaza, mu gihe Ramazani imara iminsi 29 gusa. Igisibo kizamara amasaha 14, hamwe nimpinduka ziminota 40 kuva ukwezi gutangiye kugeza ukwezi kurangiye.
imwe
Ni ibihe bihugu bigira uruhare muri Ramadhan?
Ibihugu 48 byose byizihiza Ramazani, cyane cyane muri Aziya y’iburengerazuba no muri Afurika y’amajyaruguru. Muri Libani, Tchad, Nijeriya, Bosiniya na Herzegovina na Maleziya, hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'abaturage bemera Islam.
Ibihugu by'Abarabu (22)
Aziya: Koweti, Iraki, Siriya, Libani, Palesitine, Yorodani, Arabiya Sawudite, Yemeni, Oman, UAE, Qatar, Bahrein
Afurika: Misiri, Sudani, Libiya, Tuniziya, Alijeriya, Maroc, Sahara y'Uburengerazuba, Mauritania, Somaliya, Djibouti
Ibihugu bitari abarabu (26)
Afurika y'Iburengerazuba: Senegali, Gambiya, Gineya, Siyera Lewone, Mali, Nigeriya na Nijeriya
Afurika yo hagati: Tchad
Igihugu cyo muri Afrika yepfo birwa: Comoros
Uburayi: Bosiniya na Herzegovina na Alubaniya
Aziya y'Uburengerazuba: Turukiya, Azerubayijani, Irani na Afuganisitani
Ibihugu bitanu byo muri Aziya yo Hagati: Kazakisitani, Uzubekisitani, Turukimenisitani, Kirigizisitani, Tajikistan. Aziya yepfo: Pakisitani, Bangladesh na Malidiya
Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba: Indoneziya, Maleziya na Brunei
Ii.
Aba bakiriya babura umubano muri Ramadhan?
Ntabwo aribyo rwose, ariko muri Ramadhan aba bakiriya bakora amasaha magufi, mubisanzwe guhera saa cyenda kugeza saa mbiri zijoro, ntugerageze guteza imbere abakiriya muriki gihe kuko badakoresha umwanya wabo basoma amabaruwa yiterambere. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko banki zaho zizafungwa gusa mugihe cya Noheri kandi ntizifungura mubindi bihe. Kugira ngo wirinde abakiriya bakoresha ibi nkurwitwazo rwo gutinza kwishyura, barashobora gusaba abakiriya kwishyura amafaranga asigaye mbere ya Ramadhan.
3
Ni ubuhe DOS kandi idakikije Ramadhan?
Niba ushaka kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byawe bishobora kugera kuntego mugihe cyagenwe, nyamuneka witondere Ramazani, utegure ubwikorezi bwibicuruzwa hakiri kare, amahuriro atatu akurikira agomba kwita cyane kubucuruzi bwamahanga!
1. Kohereza
Byaba byiza ibicuruzwa bigeze aho bijya ahagana mu mpera za Ramazani, kugirango bihuriranye n’umunsi mukuru wa Eid al-Fitr, impinga y’imikoreshereze y’abayisilamu.
Kubicuruzwa byoherejwe muri Ramadhan, nyamuneka wibuke kumenyesha abakiriya umwanya wabigenewe mbere, wemeze ibisobanuro birambuye byishyurwa ryabakiriya mbere, kandi wemeze ibisobanuro birambuye byimpapuro zemeza gasutamo nibisabwa nabakiriya mbere. Mubyongeyeho, ibuka gusaba iminsi 14-21 yubusa mugihe cya kontineri yubusa mugihe cyoherejwe, kandi usabe nigihe cya kontineri kubuntu niba byemewe ninzira zimwe.
Ibicuruzwa bitihuta birashobora koherezwa mu mpera za Ramadhan. Kubera ko amasaha y'akazi y'ibigo bya leta, gasutamo, ibyambu, abatwara ibicuruzwa n'ibindi bigo bigabanywa muri Ramazani, kwemeza no gufata ibyemezo bimwe bishobora gutinda kugeza nyuma ya Ramadhan, kandi imbogamizi muri rusange biragoye kugenzura. Noneho, gerageza kwirinda iki gihe niba bishoboka.
2. Ibyerekeye LCL
Mbere ya Ramadhan iza, ibicuruzwa byinshi byapakiwe mububiko, kandi ibicuruzwa byiyongera cyane. Abakiriya benshi bifuza gutanga ibicuruzwa mbere ya Ramadhan. Fata ibyambu byo mu burasirazuba bwo hagati nk'urugero, mubisanzwe bifata iminsi irenga 30 kugirango imizigo myinshi ishyirwe mububiko, bityo imizigo myinshi igomba gushyirwa mububiko hakiri kare bishoboka. Niba amahirwe meza yo kubika yabuze, ariko kubitanga bigomba guhatirwa nigitutu cyo kugemura, birasabwa ko ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro gakomeye byoherezwa mu bwikorezi bwo mu kirere.
3. Ibyerekeye gutambuka
Muri Ramazani, amasaha y'akazi agabanywa kugeza ku gice cy'umunsi kandi abakora dock ntibemerewe kurya cyangwa kunywa ku manywa, ibyo bikaba bigabanya imbaraga z'abakozi bakora kandi bikadindiza gutunganya ibicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, ubushobozi bwo gutunganya aho bugana nibyambu byacitse intege cyane. Byongeye kandi, ikibazo cy’umubyigano w’imizigo kigaragara cyane mu gihe cy’ibihe byo kohereza, bityo igihe cyo gukora cy’ikibuga kizaba kirekire cyane muri iki gihe, kandi ibintu imizigo idashobora kujya ku maguru ya kabiri iziyongera buhoro buhoro. Kugirango ugabanye igihombo, birasabwa gukurikirana imbaraga zumuzigo umwanya uwariwo wose nahantu hose kugirango wirinde igihombo kidakenewe cyatewe no guta cyangwa gutinza imizigo ku cyambu.
Mugusoza iki kiganiro, nyamuneka ohereza ibyifuzo bya Ramadhan. Nyamuneka ntukitiranye ibyifuzo bya Ramadhan n'ibyifuzo bya Noheri. Ijambo "Ramadhan Kareem" rikoreshwa muri Ramadhan, naho ijambo "Eid Mubarak" rikoreshwa mugihe cya Eid.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-26-2023