Ibikoresho byubuvuzi uruganda rutangiza imyaka 5 gahunda, ibikoresho byubuvuzi kwambara kuzamura ni ngombwa

Vuba aha, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho (MIIT) yashyize ahagaragara umushinga wa “Gahunda y’iterambere ry’inganda zikoreshwa mu buvuzi (2021 - 2025)”. Uru rupapuro rugaragaza ko inganda z’ubuzima ku isi zahindutse ziva mu gusuzuma no kuvura indwara ziriho ubu “ubuzima bukomeye” n '“ubuzima bukomeye”. Abantu bumva neza imicungire yubuzima bwagiye bwiyongera, bituma hakenerwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi bifite nini nini, kuzamura urwego rwinshi kandi byihuse, kandi iterambere ryibikoresho byubuvuzi byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byagiye byiyongera. Hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse rya telemedisine, ubuvuzi bugendanwa n’ibindi bidukikije bishya by’inganda, inganda z’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa zihura n’ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe no kuzamura iterambere 'igihe cy’idirishya'.

Gahunda nshya yimyaka itanu ishyira imbere icyerekezo cyiterambere cy’inganda z’ubuvuzi z’Ubushinwa. Kugeza 2025, ibice byingenzi nibikoresho bizatera intambwe nini, ibikoresho byubuvuzi byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bifite umutekano kandi byizewe, kandi imikorere yibicuruzwa nubuziranenge bigera ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Kugeza mu 2030, ibaye ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru ku isi ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, inganda n’ikoreshwa ry’imisozi miremire, itanga inkunga ikomeye ku bijyanye n’ubuvuzi bwa serivisi z’ubuvuzi n’urwego rw’ubuzima mu Bushinwa kugira ngo byinjire mu bihugu byinjiza amafaranga menshi.

Hamwe no kuzamura urwego rwa serivisi z'ubuvuzi no guteza imbere ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa, ni ngombwa kuzamura ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi n'imyambarire. Nkigice cyingenzi cyokuvura ibikomere, kwambara mubuvuzi ntibitanga gusa kurinda inzitizi, ahubwo binubaka ibidukikije byiza kugirango igikomere cyongere umuvuduko wo gukira ibikomere kurwego runaka. Kuva umuhanga mu Bwongereza Winter yatangaga igitekerezo cya "gukomeretsa ibikomere bitose" mu 1962, ibikoresho bishya byakoreshejwe mugushushanya ibicuruzwa. Kuva mu myaka ya za 90, gahunda yo gusaza kw'abatuye isi irihuta. Muri icyo gihe, kuzamuka kw’ubuzima no gukoresha urwego rw’abaguzi byateje imbere kwiyongera no kumenyekanisha isoko ry’imyambarire yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Nk’uko imibare y’ubushakashatsi bwa BMI ibigaragaza, kuva mu 2014 kugeza 2019, igipimo cy’isoko ry’imyambaro y’ubuvuzi ku isi cyiyongereye kiva kuri miliyari 11.00 kigera kuri miliyari 12.483 z'amadolari y’Amerika, muri yo igipimo cy’isoko ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyo kwambara cyari hafi kimwe cya kabiri muri 2019, kigera kuri miliyari 6.09, kandi biteganijwe ko uzagera kuri miliyari 7.015 z'amadolari muri 2022.Iterambere ry’umwaka ryiyongera ry’imyambarire yo mu rwego rwo hejuru irarenze cyane iy'isoko rusange.

Kwambara silicone gel ni ubwoko bwerekana cyane imyambarire yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura igihe kirekire ibikomere byafunguye, nk'ibikomere bidakira biterwa n'ibitanda bisanzwe hamwe n'ibisebe. Byongeye kandi, gusana inkovu nyuma yo kubagwa ihahamuka cyangwa ibihangano byubuvuzi bifite ingaruka zikomeye. Gel ya Silicone nk'ifata ryangiza uruhu, usibye gukoreshwa cyane mu kwambara ibikomere byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ikoreshwa kandi nk'ibikoresho byo gufata imiti, catheters, inshinge n'ibindi bikoresho by'ubuvuzi byashyizwe ku mubiri w'umuntu. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere rikomeye ryibikoresho byambara byubuvuzi, ubukonje bwinshi hamwe na sensibilisation nkeya silika gel kaseti ikoreshwa cyane mukwambara igihe kirekire ibikoresho bito byo kwisuzumisha mumubiri wumuntu.

Ugereranije nibisanzwe bifatika, geles ya silicone yateye imbere ifite ibyiza byinshi. Dufashe SILPURAN ® urukurikirane rwa geli ya silicone yakozwe na Wake Chemical, mu Budage, uruganda rwa kabiri mu bunini rukora silicone ku isi, urugero, ibyiza byayo ni:

1.Nta gikomere cya kabiri
Gel ya silicone yoroshye muburyo bwimiterere. Iyo usimbuye imyambarire, ntabwo byoroshye kuyikuramo gusa, ariko kandi ntukomera ku gikomere, kandi ntabwo bizangiza uruhu rukikije hamwe nuduce twinshi twakuze. Ugereranije na acide ya acrylic hamwe nudukoko twa thermosol, icyuma cya silicone gifite imbaraga zoroshye zo gukurura uruhu, zishobora kugabanya kwangirika kwa kabiri kubikomere bishya hamwe nuruhu rukikije. Irashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo gukira, kunoza ihumure ry’abarwayi, koroshya uburyo bwo kuvura ibikomere, no kugabanya akazi k’abakozi b’ubuvuzi.

2.Kure ubukangurambaga
Kwiyongera kuri zeru iyariyo yose ya plasitike hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyiza byatumye ibikoresho bigira sensibilisation yuruhu. Ku bageze mu za bukuru hamwe n’abana bafite uruhu rworoshye, ndetse n’uruhinja rukivuka, kuba uruhu hamwe no kutumva neza gelic silicone birashobora guha umutekano abarwayi.

3.Uburebure bwamazi yo mumazi
Imiterere yihariye ya Si-O-Si ya silicone ituma idakoresha amazi gusa, ahubwo ifite na gaze karuboni nziza ya gaze karuboni hamwe n’amazi yinjira mu mazi. Iyi 'guhumeka' idasanzwe yegereye cyane metabolism isanzwe yuruhu rwabantu. Geles ya silicone ifite 'imiterere-y' uruhu 'imiterere yumubiri ifatanye nuruhu kugirango itange ubushuhe bukwiye kubidukikije.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-13-2021